Procesos léxico-semánticos en el campo tropológico: usos especializados y usos comunes.

Abstract

The present research studies different semantic processes in
those figures of speech that work as an efficient and necessary mechanism
in gradual courses of lexicalization and grammaticalization. We have
analysed diverse scales of terms that form a continuum, not only in the
lexical level, but also in the grammatical and trope levels. From a semantic
point of view, the lexical method applied to the figures of discourse allows
to them be studied in their combinatorial frame through the lexical, ontological
and semantic solidarities, and through the lexical, semantic and lexical-semantic neologisms. The last neologism is the most demanding
with the creativity, because the action of both linguistic levels is required
by the most difficult challenges.